This article discusses the allergies in pets, covering types such as flea allergy dermatitis (FAD), environmental allergies, and food allergies. It describes symptoms, diagnoses, and treatments for each type.
- Flea Allergy Dermatitis (FAD):
- Symptoms: Restlessness, agitation, itchy skin, inflammation, and more.
- Diagnosis: Flea comb test, intradermal skin testing.
- Treatment: Flea combs, anti-flea shampoos, antihistamines, and spot-on treatments.
- Prevention: Year-round anti-flea products.
- Environmental Allergies:
- Symptoms: Scratching, wounds, scabbing, ear infections, and respiratory issues.
- Diagnosis: Veterinary examination based on symptoms, age, breed, and history.
- Treatment: Avoiding allergens, bathing, vaccinations, and immunotherapy.
- Prevention: Cleaning toys and bedding, vacuuming, using hypoallergenic grooming supplies, and regular health check-ups.
- Food Allergies:
- Causes: Prolonged consumption of the same food.
- Common Allergens: Dairy, beef, lamb, gluten, soy, wheat, chicken, eggs.
- Symptoms: Itchiness, vomiting, diarrhea, hyperactivity, weight loss, lethargy, aggression.
- Diagnosis: Elimination trial with hypoallergenic diet, IgE blood test.
- Treatment: Hypoallergenic diets – hydrolysed protein, novel protein, or home-prepared novel protein.
- Prevention: Feed a species-specific diet, avoid feeding human food, monitor for allergy symptoms, and regular vet check-ups.
The text emphasises the importance of understanding and managing pet allergies for their overall well-being.
Original article posted here: https://www.thelondonobesityclinic.co.in/is-my-dog-allergic/
